Publications
This is a selection of publications from members of the lab, typically those with at least two lab members. For a complete list, please see the ORCID profiles of individual members or look up their publications on PubMed, Google Scholar or other services like Scopus or Web of Sciences.
2025
  varCADD: large sets of standing genetic variation enable genome-wide pathogenicity prediction.
  L. Nazaretyan, P. Rentzsch, M. Kircher
  Genome Medicine 2025 Aug 4;17(1):84
  Benchmarking machine learning methods for the identification of mislabeled data.
  L. Nazaretyan, U. Leser, M. Kircher
  Artificial Intelligence Review, 58, 310 (2025)
  Massively parallel reporter assays and mouse transgenic assays provide correlated and complementary information about neuronal enhancer activity.
  M. Kosicki, D. Laboy Cintrón, P. Keukeleire, M. Schubach, N.F. Page, I. Georgakopoulos-Soares, J.A. Akiyama, I. Plajzer-Frick, C.S. Novak, M. Kato, R.D. Hunter, K. von Maydell, S. Barton, P. Godfrey, E. Beckman, S.J. Sanders, M. Kircher, L.A. Pennacchio, N. Ahituv.
  Nature Communications 2025 May 23;16(1):4786
  Massively parallel jumping assay decodes Alu retrotransposition activity.
  N. Matharu, J. Zhao, A. Sohota, L. Deng, Y. Hung, Z. Li, K. An, J. Sims, S. Rattanasopha, T.J. Meyer, L. Carbone, M. Kircher, N. Ahituv
  Nature Communications 2025 May 9;16(1):4310
  Using individual barcodes to increase quantification power of massively parallel reporter assays.
  P. Keukeleire, J.D. Rosen, A. Göbel-Knapp, K. Salomon, M. Schubach, M. Kircher
  BMC Bioinformatics 2025
  Massively parallel characterization of transcriptional regulatory elements.
  V. Agarwal, F. Inoue, M. Schubach, D. Penzar D, B.K. Martin, P.M. Dash, P. Keukeleire, Z. Zhang, A. Sohota, J. Zhao, I. Georgakopoulos-Soares, W.S. Noble, G.G. Yardımcı, I.V. Kulakovskiy, M. Kircher, J. Shendure, N. Ahituv
  Nature 2025
  cfDNA UniFlow: a unified preprocessing pipeline for cell-free DNA data from liquid biopsies.
  S. Röner, L. Burkard, M.R. Speicher, M. Kircher
  Gigascience 2024
2024
  Deciphering the impact of genomic variation on function.
  IGVF Consortium
  Nature 2024
  CAGI, the Critical Assessment of Genome Interpretation, establishes progress and prospects for computational genetic variant interpretation methods.
  Critical Assessment of Genome Interpretation Consortium
  Genome Biology 2024
  CADD v1.7: using protein language models, regulatory CNNs and other nucleotide-level scores to improve genome-wide variant predictions.
   M. Schubach, T. Maass, L. Nazaretyan, S. Röner, M. Kircher
  Nucleic Acids Research 2024
2023
  GCparagon: evaluating and correcting GC biases in cell-free DNA at the fragment level.
  B. Spiegl, F. Kapidzic, S. Röner, M. Kircher, M.R. Speicher
  NAR Genomics and Bioinformatics 2023
  Predicting the pathogenicity of missense variants using features derived from AlphaFold2.
   A. Schmidt, S. Röner, K. Mai, H. Klinkhammer, M. Kircher, K.U. Ludwig
  Bioinformatics 2023
  The Regulatory Mendelian Mutation score for GRCh38.
  M. Schubach, L. Nazaretyan, M. Kircher
  GigaScience 2023
2022
  Boosting tissue-specific prediction of active cis-regulatory regions through deep learning and Bayesian optimization techniques.
  L. Cappelletti, A. Petrini, J. Gliozzo, E. Casiraghi, M. Schubach, M. Kircher, G. Valentini
  BMC Bioinformatics 2022
  Systematic assays and resources for the functional annotation of non-coding variants.
  M. Kircher & K.U. Ludwig
  Medizinische Genetik 2022
  Computational and experimental methods for classifying variants of unknown clinical significance.
  M. Spielmann & M. Kircher.
  Cold Spring Harb Mol Case Stud 2022
  A framework to score the effects of structural variants in health and disease.
  P. Kleinert & M. Kircher.
  Genome Research 2022
2021
  CADD-Splice - improving genome-wide variant effect prediction using deep learning-derived splice scores.
  P. Rentzsch, M. Schubach, J. Shendure, M. Kircher.
  Genome Medicine 2021
2020
  lentiMPRA and MPRAflow for high-throughput functional characterization of gene regulatory elements.
  M.G. Gordon*, F. Inoue*, B. Martin*, M. Schubach*, V. Agarwal, S. Whalen, S. Feng, J. Zhao, T. Ashuach, R. Ziffra, A. Kreimer, I. Georgakopoulous-Soares, N. Yosef, C.J. Ye, K.S. Pollard, J. Shendure, M. Kircher, N. Ahituv.
  Nature Protocols 2020
  HemoMIPs - Automated analysis and result reporting pipeline for targeted sequencing data.
  P. Kleinert, B. Martin, M. Kircher.
  PLOS Computational Biology 2020
  The impact of different negative training data on regulatory sequence predictions.
   LM. Krützfeldt, M. Schubach, M. Kircher.
  PLOS ONE 2020
2019
  Saturation mutagenesis of twenty disease-associated regulatory elements at single base-pair resolution.
  M. Kircher*, C. Xiong*, B. Martin*, M. Schubach*, F. Inoue, R. JA. Bell, J. F. Costello, J. Shendure & N. Ahituv.
  Nature Communications 2019
2018
  CADD: predicting the deleteriousness of variants throughout the human genome.
  P. Rentzsch, D. Witten, G.M. Cooper, J. Shendure, M. Kircher.
  Nucleic Acids Research 2018
2017
A systematic comparison reveals substantial differences in chromosomal versus episomal encoding of enhancer activity.
F. Inoue*, M. Kircher*, B. Martin, G.M. Cooper, D.M. Witten, M.T. McManus, N. Ahituv, J. Shendure.
Genome Research 2017
2016
Cell-free DNA comprises an in vivo nucleosome footprint that informs its tissues-of-origin.
M.W. Snyder*, M. Kircher*, A.J. Hill, R.M. Daza, and J. Shendure.
Cell 2016
2014
A general framework for estimating the relative pathogenicity of human genetic variants.
M. Kircher*, D.M. Witten*, P. Jain, B.J. O'Roak, G.M. Cooper, and J. Shendure.
Nature Genetics 2014
2012
A high coverage genome sequence from an archaic Denisovan individual.
M. Meyer*, M. Kircher*, M. Gansauge, H. Li, F. Racimo, S. Mallick, J.G. Schraiber, F. Jay, K. Prüfer, C. de Filippo, P.H. Sudmant, C. Alkan, Q. Fu, R. Do, N. Rohland, A. Tandon, M. Siebauer, R.E. Green, K. Bryc, A.W. Briggs, U. Stenzel, J. Dabney, J. Shendure, J. Kitzman, M.F. Hammer, M.V. Shunkov, A.P. Derevianko, N. Patterson, A.M. Andrés, E.E. Eichler, M. Slatkin, D. Reich, J. Kelso, and S. Pääbo.
Science 2012.
Double indexing overcomes inaccuracies in multiplex sequencing on the Illumina platform.
M. Kircher, S. Sawyer, and M. Meyer.
Nucleic Acids Research 2012
2011
Addressing challenges in the production and analysis of Illumina sequencing data.
M. Kircher, P. Heyn, and J. Kelso.
BMC Genomics 2011
2010
Genetic history of an archaic hominin group from Denisova Cave in Siberia.
D. Reich*, R.E. Green*, M. Kircher*, J. Krause*, N. Patterson*, E.Y. Durand*, B. Viola*, A.W. Briggs, U. Stenzel, P.L.F. Johnson, T. Maricic, J.M. Good, T. Marques-Bonet, C. Alkan, Q. Fu, S. Mallick, H. Li, M. Meyer, E.E. Eichler, M. Stoneking, M. Richards, S. Talamo, M.V. Shunkov, A.P. Derevianko, J.-J. Hublin, J. Kelso, M. Slatkin, and S. Pääbo.
Nature 2010
2009
Improved base calling for the Illumina Genome Analyzer using machine learning strategies.
M. Kircher, U. Stenzel, and J. Kelso.
Genome Biology 2009